Ethnic diversity is a research area that focuses on understanding the variety of ethnic groups within a population and how their differences impact social, cultural, and economic dynamics. This research explores issues related to race, ethnicity, identity, discrimination, multiculturalism, and social cohesion. It seeks to shed light on the experiences and challenges faced by different ethnic groups, as well as the benefits of diversity in society. Ethnic diversity research often employs interdisciplinary methods and perspectives to better understand the complexities of ethnicity and its implications for individual and collective well-being.